Examples (1) Intravenous (IV). d) Hydrochlorthiazide. Medication Administration & Nursing Chapter Exam Take this practice test to check your existing knowledge of the course material. (3) Can be used when alimentary route is not feasible (eg in unconscious pts). with a non­steroidal anti­inflammatory drug is due to: Enzyme­inhibition plasma proteins interaction plasma transporters interactions (P­gp, BCRP) Enzyme induction Question 20 [1.00 pt(s) ] The bioavailability of a drug administered by direct intravenous route is: 100% 0% This lesson covers the following objectives: DRUG ADMINISTRATION. (a) Rapid absorption & effect (eg, glyceryl trinit-rate in angina). The route of administration is largely dependent on the property of the test substance and the objective of … ADVANTAGES Safe Convenient- self- administered, pain free, noninvasive and easy to take Economical- compared to other parentral routes Usually good absorption- takes place along the whole length of the GI tract No need for sterilization 6. e) Verapamil. Oral Route b) Prazosin. (b) Rectal inflammation may occur with repeated use. (1) Drugs get to the site of action more rapidly, providing a rapid response, which may be required in an emergency. Intravenous, intramuscular and subcutaneous are all examples of which routes of administration? Advantages:- 1. This lesson covers the following objectives: 32 chapters | As a member, you'll also get unlimited access to over 83,000 lessons in math, Routes of Administration, Types, Advantages & Disadvantages, Rules about DPT Islamiyat & Pak Studies paper at University of Health Sciences (UHS) Lahore, Total Number of DPT Students Appeared in Annual Exam 2019 at UHS Lahore, Physiotherapist Jobs at University of Lahore 2020, Manager Physiotherapy Job at Peshawar Institute of Cardiology (PIC) 2020. Systemic Routes Drugs administered by this route enter blood and produce systemic effects. (2) A sterile formulation, & an antiseptic technique are required. Route of Administration shall consist of an alphabetic term which has a maximum length shall be restricted to 60 characters, with the hyphen and virgule being only punctuation permissible. B. Pharmacodynamics. There are several reasons which determine the preferred route of administration of a particular drug. flashcard sets, {{courseNav.course.topics.length}} chapters | Home MCQ MCQ TEST (2) Clinical Pharmacy and drug interaction (T 4.8.5) MCQ TEST (2) Clinical Pharmacy and drug interaction (T 4.8.5) by - Pharma Education Dr. Sufiyan Ahmad on - September 29, 2020 . Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. D. Elimination route. when there is tissue destruction, that results in systemic effects. (a) Special apparatus is needed. High local conc. flashcard set{{course.flashcardSetCoun > 1 ? Drug properties 2. (a) Sublingual, (b) Oral, (c) Intravenous, (d) Intramuscular ... A. (7) Intracardiac (IC). (c) Used for local effects, eg in proctitis, or colitis, & for bowel evacuation. B. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. (c) Extensive hepatic metabolism (first-pass effect) may occur before the drug reaches its site of action. (5) Intraperitoneal (IP). Drug Abuse - Routes of Administration The abused substance may be smoked, inhaled, partaken orally or received by a fetus through the mother's blood stream READ MORE (d) Onset of action is delayed, thus unsuitable in emergency situations. Administration of the drug into some deep tissues by injection, e.g. (b) Used for local as well as systemic actions of drugs (c) Dosage forms do not require sterile techniques for administration. Aerosols Local/Topical Route of Drug Administration In this route the drug … Q.27 The possible interactions of ACE inhibitors and Spironolactone include: (3) Intradermal (ID). Multiple choice questions on drug targets, categories, mechanism of action, side effects, drug interactions and clinical uses in antianginal agents-Page-1 EGPAT Home Pharmacology Tutorials Test papers Questions Blog Contact (6) Intra-arterial (IA). A) less predictable compared to oral administration route B) not acceptable for unconscious patients C) rate of drug systemic absorption insensitive to drug solubility in interstitial fluid D) rate of systemic drug absorption following parenteral administration depends on absorbing capillary membrane surface area (d) Delivery of drug into circulation is slow, so that rapid, high blood conc. ORAL ROUTE The most common route of drug administration. 's' : ''}}. A quiz on drug routes of administration Admission Open for Doctor of Physical Therapy(DPT) 2021 at Allama Iqbal... Kinesiology MCQ’s of Dena Gardner Chapter 02, Kinesiology MCQ’s of Dena gardner (Chapter 01), Past Papers (First Semester) DPT Goverment College University Faisalabad (GCUF). 1. Topics you will be quizzed on include deliveries of drugs and different types of drug creation methods. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. (3) Intradermal (ID). Enteral Routes It includes oral, sublingual and rectal routes. Sciences, Culinary Arts and Personal (1) Oral (a) Most convenient, & most acceptable. Q.26 A 40 year old hypertensive patient while taking nti-hypertensive drugs a suffered from a precipitous fall in blood pressure and fainting on initial administration. (2) Dose can be more accurately delivered. Advantages Drugs as gases or aerosols can be rapidly taken up or eliminated. Earn Transferable Credit & Get your Degree, Allows a person to deliver a lot of the drug at one time, Create your account to access this entire worksheet, A Premium account gives you access to all lesson, practice exams, quizzes & worksheets, DSST Health & Human Development: Study Guide & Test Prep. Start studying Routes of Drug Administration (Quiz 1). Buccal Route 4. Browse from thousands of Medication Administration questions and answers (Q&A). (1) More rapid absorption can lead to increased adverse effects. 14-a) Subcutaneous and intramuscular route 15-b) a drug with a different pharmacological mechanism of action 16-a) ionized drugs are likely to cross into the CSF than unionized drugs 17-b) Drug B and C have equal efficacy 18-a) Acetylation 19-b) 4-5 half-lives 20-d) A drug needed for treatment or prevention of a rare disease E. No correct answer. Become a part of our community of millions and ask any question that you do not find in our Medication Administration … Regarding termination of drug action (a) Drug must be exerted from the body to | 25 (9) Intra-articular or joint (IJ). (4) Suitable for drugs that are not absorbed from GIT, or are too irritant to be given by other routes. Major routes are oral, parenteral and topical. (a) Rate of absorption is variable. (c) The drug is largely metabolized in the liver after oral administration and has low bioavailability elimination (d) The rate of climination is proportionate to the rate of administration at all times (e) The drug is not distributed outside the vascular system 3. You will receive your score and answers at the end. Absorption can occur, esp. 264 lessons Frequency of administration. c) Atenolol. Effect of digestive juices and first pass metabolism: For example, since nitroglycerine is digested to a large extent when taken … ENTERAL It involves drug administration via alimentary tract. It is commonly seen with: a) Nifedipine. (4) Subcutaneous (SC). Try this amazing Drug Routes quiz which has been attempted 525 times by avid quiz takers. Try this amazing Medication Administration: Multiple Choice Questions quiz which has been attempted 25010 times by avid quiz takers. All rights reserved. This quiz and worksheet quickly gauge your understanding of the different ways for a drug to be administered. This video helps you to revise and evaluate your knowledge in the introduction topic, routes of drug administration. {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}} lessons Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Route of administration of the drug. To learn more about drug administration, review the lesson titled Routes of Drug Administration: Oral, Topical, Inhalation & Injection. A. (8) Intrathecal (IT). The ratio of quantity of drug reaching systemic blood flow and total amount of introduced drug in different forms, or manufactured by different producers is referred to as: A. Pharmacokinetics. You have entered an incorrect email address! (e) Impractical in unconscious or uncooperative pts. (b) Effect can be terminated by spitting out tablet. (2) Intramuscular (IM). Within those categories a drug may come in different forms. (5) Intraperitoneal (IP). Also explore over 260 similar quizzes in this category. 2. (8) Intrathecal (IT). Rate and extent of absorption from the drug administration site: Drugs used in emergencies are usually given intravenously for quick effect. (f) Drugs destroyed by digestive enzymes (insulin, pituitary hormones) or by gastric acidity (benzyl penicillin) can not be administered. Pain not occurs because injection is not used. The oral route of administration is the safest, most economical and the … They avoid hepatic first-pass metabolism of the drug (p. 8, 9) 1.5 In addition to slow intravenous infusion, which of the following routes of administration allows for titration of the dose of a drug with the response: A. Sublingual B. Transdermal C. Inhalational D. Nasal insufflation (p. (a) Psychological in that the pt may be embarrassed. Route of administration. It involves drug administration via injection into a blood vessel, soft tissue, or a body cavity. 4. Oral Route 2. Drug is given through oral cavity. The main routes of enteral administration of drugs are: a) oral; b) by injection; c) rectal; d) per mucosa. Site of desired action 3. It involves application of drugs over skin or mucus membrane, to produce local effects. (a) Drug irritant to stomach can be given by suppository (eg aminophylline, indomethacin). Examples (1) Intravenous (IV). (10)Intra-bone marrow (IBM). © copyright 2003-2021 Study.com. Table of Contents: Routes of drug administration. English, science, history, and more. (4) Subcutaneous (SC). C. Form of the drug. It involves drug administration directly into the respiratory tract. (b) Irritation of mucosal surfaces can occur. Sublingual Route 3. (9) Intra-articular or joint (IJ). administration of triamcinolone directly into the joint space in rheumatoid arthritis. Routes of administration of a drug are determined by its physical and chemical properties, patient characteristics and the rapidity of response desired. Also explore over 14 similar quizzes in this category. To a great extent, this is determined by the drug's … (b) Drug must be non-irritant for conscious pts. (6) Intra-arterial (IA). are avoided & adverse effects are less. PART 1(Pharmaceutics ­ MCQ) Question 1 [1.00 pt(s) **Shuffle Disabled**] Routes of administration that avoid "first­pass" hepatic effect do not include: the sublingual route the oral route the transdermal route the inhalation route Question 2 [1.00 pt(s) ] (3) Local irritation may occur at the site of injection. Drug Abuse: Physical Consequences and Treatment, Quiz & Worksheet - Methods of Drug Administration, Drug delivery through the intestinal tract, Routes of Drug Administration: Oral, Topical, Inhalation & Injection, {{courseNav.course.mDynamicIntFields.lessonCount}}, Addiction and Addictive Behaviors: Types & Warning Signs, From Misuse to Abuse: Distinction & Effects, Types of Drugs: Classifications & Effects, Addiction: Not The Same As Habit, Impulse, or Obsession, Biological and Biomedical In this administration the drug is administered in the gaseous form. This quiz and worksheet combo helps you check your knowledge of: Use these assessment tools to test the following skills: To learn more about drug administration, review the lesson titled Routes of Drug Administration: Oral, Topical, Inhalation & Injection. (b) Irritation of oral mucosa, & excessive salivation. B. Biotransformation of active substance. mcq on pharmacology 1. Advantages of the oral route of drug administration are: a) easily self-administered; b) toxicity and overdose may be overcome with antidotes; c) drugs avoid first-pass metabolism; d) drugs go directly into the systemic circulation. d) It is the study of how drugs can be chemically synthesised Question 2 Most medicines are made up of the active pharmaceutical ingredient (API) and various excipients. Which route of drug administration is most likely to lead to the first pass effect? For example, it may be scored or unscored, coated or uncoated and in different sizes and shapes. pharma MCQ.pdf - d Intramuscular 7 What is characteristic of the oral route a Fast onset of effect b Absorption depends on GI tract secretion and motor. © Copyright© 2020 Hafizhelperseries. In this guide, we summarise the most common routes used to administer drugs, the advantages and disadvantages of each drug route and examples of dosage forms that are used to deliver the active drug to the intended site of action in the body. can be achieved without systemic effects. (2) Intramuscular (IM). Choose an answer and hit 'next'. These include: 1. Drugs fall into three dosage form categories; solids, liquids and semisolids. 1. (10)Intra-bone marrow (IBM). (a) Inconvenient for frequent use. Inhalers 2. Examples:- 1. I. (7) Intracardiac (IC). Services, Psychosocial Health for Personal Wellness, Personality Disorders and Personal Health, Alcohol & Tobacco Use and Personal Health, Sexual & Gender Identity Disorders and Personal Health, Cardiovascular, Respiratory, & Endocrine Health, Diabetes, Arthritis, and Genetic-Related Disorders, Neurological Disorders, Symptoms & Conditions, Introduction to Environmental Health and Risk Analysis, Environmental Health: Issues and Human Concerns, DSST Health & Human Development Flashcards, Working Scholars® Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community, Makeup of the lips, inside of the mouth, and inside of the nose, Identify the different ways drugs are adminstered, Examine characteristics of mucous membranes. Plus, get practice tests, quizzes, and personalized coaching to help you succeed. (b) Suitable in vomiting, motion sickness, migraine, or when a pt can not swallow, & when cooperation is lacking. All rights reserved. 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All of the following are general mechanisms of drug permeation Except (a) Aqueous diffusion (b) Aqueous hydrolysis (c) Lipid diffusion (d) Pinocytosis or endocytosis (e) Special carrier transport 2. pharmacology 300884 practice mcq general introduction and pharmacokinetics the definition of pharmacology is: the study of the formulation of drugs the study of Welcome to your ultimate set of nursing pharmacology questions for the NCLEX!In this nursing test bank, test your competence in nursing pharmacology with these 500+ practice NCLEX questions.The goal of this quiz is to help nursing students review concepts of nursing pharmacology and provide an alternative to Quizlet or ATI. administration of test substances, such as chemical ele-ments, compounds, drugs, antibodies, cells or other agents, to mice is one of the major methods for evalu-ating their biological activity. | {{course.flashcardSetCount}} It involves drug administration via injection into a blood vessel, soft tissue, or a body cavity. 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